New York State Police are reminding residents to understand and follow state laws regarding the operation of e-bikes, e-scooters, and off-road electric motorcycles amid increasing safety concerns and complaints.
In a public advisory issued this week, State Police said they have seen a rise in complaints throughout the Empire State, particularly involving the illegal use of electric dirt bikes on public roads and in residential neighborhoods.
Under New York law, e-bikes and e-scooters may only be operated by riders age 16 and older. Riders ages 16 and 17 are required to wear helmets. E-bikes and e-scooters must obey all traffic laws, yield to pedestrians, and generally cannot be operated on sidewalks unless permitted by local ordinance. E-scooters are also restricted to roadways with speed limits of 30 miles per hour or less.
State Police emphasized that electric dirt bikes and other off-highway electric motorcycles are subject to different rules. These vehicles are classified as off-highway motorcycles and are generally not legal on public roads, sidewalks, bike paths, or in parks unless they are properly registered, insured, and equipped for street use. Officials noted that most recreational models do not meet those requirements and are limited to use on private property with the owner’s permission.
Police warned that the illegal operation of these vehicles poses significant safety risks to both riders and the public.
State Police are also urging parents and guardians to ensure minors are not operating vehicles that are prohibited on public roadways. Officials said unsafe or repeated violations could lead to enforcement action, including potential charges such as endangering the welfare of a child.
The agency said it will continue working with communities across New York to promote the safe and lawful operation of electric-powered vehicles.