The New York State Unified Court System has adopted its first-ever policy on artificial intelligence, establishing statewide standards for how judges and court employees can use the rapidly evolving technology.
Chief Administrative Judge Joseph Zayas announced the Interim Policy on the Use of Artificial Intelligence, which outlines ethical and responsible guidelines for AI use throughout the state’s court system. The policy applies to all judges, justices, and nonjudicial employees, covering both state-owned and personal devices used for court-related work.
Judge Zayas said the goal is to help courts responsibly harness AI’s potential to improve efficiency while maintaining fairness and accuracy. “While AI can enhance productivity, it must be utilized with great care,” Zayas said. “It is not designed to replace human judgment, discretion, or decision-making.”
The new policy limits the use of generative AI tools—such as those that create text or other content—to systems that have been specifically approved by the court. It also requires initial and ongoing AI training for judges and staff with computer access.
Officials say the policy emphasizes reviewing all AI-generated material for accuracy and bias and protecting confidential information. It also stresses that AI cannot be used to make judicial decisions or replace the ethical responsibilities of court employees.
The policy, which may be updated as AI technology continues to evolve, is intended to serve as a foundation for how New York’s courts adapt to and integrate emerging digital tools.
